How to Respond and Report
If you believe your child is experiencing bullying, follow the steps below.
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Listen and focus on your child. Show them that you are fully present and want to help. Reassure them that you are there to stop the harm.
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Gather information. In a gentle manner, ask your child for details.
- Ask when the bullying happened, exactly what was said and done, in what order, and if anyone else (adult or child) was present.
- It is normal for children to be reluctant to share what is happening with parents and caregivers, as they may be embarrassed or think they have done something wrong.
- Use patience and reassure them that you are here to help tell their story so that any harm they are experiencing will stop.
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Contact the school. Notify the school principal as quickly as possible. Do not contact the person targeting your child.
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More resources for reporting. You may also report bullying to any CPS employee in person, or by calling the 24/7 CPS Student Safety Center hotline at 773-553-3335, or by emailing BullyingReport@cps.edu. Find more information on reporting discrimination, sexual harassment and retaliation.
It is important to remember that children who are bullied may struggle to talk about it. Students are also referred to a school counselor, a school social worker, or another member of the school’s behavioral health team to assess needs and provide ongoing support.
If the bullying behavior involves discrimination based on a protected category (view the Comprehensive Non-Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation Policy for a complete list), it will be reported to the CPS Office of Student Protections and Title IX for review and investigation, as appropriate. Families can also report all discrimination directly to the Office of Student Protections and Title IX by making an online report, calling 773-535-4400, or by emailing OSP@cps.edu.
Understanding Bullying Behavior
Bullying is the repetitive use of harassment or intimidation to harm a student who has difficulty defending themselves. Prohibited by Illinois law and the CPS Student Code of Conduct, bullying is a serious violation that the District is committed to addressing. Learn more by viewing the Parent Factsheet on bullying and the information below.
CPS Bullying Prevention Strategies
CPS works to ensure a safe and supportive school environment for every child. View this slide deck for information about the root causes of bullying, as well as an overview of CPS’ bullying prevention and response strategy.
CPS Response to Bullying
Once a CPS school becomes aware of a bullying incident, the steps below are follwed.
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Immediate Awareness: School notifies parents of all students involved within 1 day.
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Investigation: For bullying allegations, the school leader or their designee(s) will investigate to determine whether bullying occurred. This can include interviews with students and adults, observations, and media evidence that can help understand and determine the behavior
- CPS aims to complete investigations within 10 school days; however, investigations may take longer if circumstances require
- Safety planning and interim supportive measures are provided throughout the investigation, based on the student's needs.
- For bullying allegations that include possible bias-based behavior or sexual misconduct, the allegations are forwarded to the CPS Office of Student Protections and Title IX (OSP) for further review.
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Outcome: Once an outcome has been determined, parent letters must be sent to all parents. Parents will have the opportunity to appeal the school’s determination. Every situation is unique, but outcome steps may include:
- Student Accountability: Students are held accountable for bullying behaviors in accordance with the CPS Student Code of Conduct.
- Restorative Practices: Schools may host restorative conversations or peace circles when needed and appropriate
- Safety Plans: A safety plan may be required to protect students; this may include increased awareness and supervision in class and common areas.
- School-Wide Prevention and Education: Ongoing social-emotional skill-building in classrooms and school-wide bullying awareness campaigns
- Behavioral health intervention and skill-building for individuals and groups: This may include goal-setting, interventions, group sessions involving teachers, counselors, social workers, speech therapy, occupational therapy, community partners, outside referrals, and more
- Ongoing parent communication and collaboration for involved students
- Additional teacher support and responsive lesson plans